Grassland and rolling hills beneath a cloudy blue sky
Evidence profile · Parkland County

Boreal Technology Hub

A proposed data centre development at TransAlta's Keephills site.

Illustrative landscape · Sevgi Gümüş / Pexels
← Alberta data centre project list
Developer Operator not confirmed; BGRE leads developmentView on project map ↗

Keephills generating station site, Parkland County · Map precision: Approximate area

An initial 230 MW stage has a grid-load contract, with potential growth to 1.6 GW now proposed by the project team, above the earlier 1 GW disclosure. Expansion is not approved or committed. Land-use changes are approved. The County's recorded status says development-stage applications have not arrived; final business agreements, construction, and operation remain unconfirmed.

Initial grid allocation230 MWSigned load contract; connection process still required [3]
Cooling make-up water≈700 m³/yearPreliminary make-up estimate, not total campus demand [11]
Sound levelsStudy forthcomingData-centre predictions still unavailable [11]
Operating jobs150 projectedDeveloper estimate for Phase 1, not existing jobs [2]
Annual emissionsNot publishedFinal supply design and backup equipment unconfirmed [7][5]
Proposed first phasePart of Section 2525-51-4-W5M; approximate map, not a building footprint [2]

Where it stands

Municipal planningLand-use changes approvedSeptember 4, 2025; buildings not approved [1]
Development applicationNot received in recordCounty's September 2026 status; plan and permit still required [1]
Grid connectionLoad contract signedP3083: 230 MW allocated; connection work remains [3]

Separate approval tracks, not a construction progress bar. Record last verified 2026-10-19.

Want to get involved?

Boreal confirms the October 7, 2026 open house took place and has posted materials. Feedback results are still pending publication: no What We Heard report was found on the reviewed project or County pages as of October 18, 2026. Further engagement is planned, but no next meeting date was found. Sources and details are in the participation record below. See the approval and participation record ↓

Power and emissionsCampus demand, electricity supply, and emissions evidence

The first stage has a grid-load contract. The larger figures describe requests and possible expansion, not electricity already being used.

Important distinction: Do not add the capacity figures. The 230 MW contract is included in the 861 MW of grid requests. The newer 1.6 GW proposal and earlier 1 GW disclosure describe possible total build-out, not additional capacity or separate projects. Neither is approved or operating demand.

How large could it become?: Up to 1.6 GW proposed at full build-out. The project website checked on October 18, 2026 gives this higher figure. TransAlta’s earlier disclosure described up to 1 GW, and its July filing made development conditional on approvals and final agreements. No final commitment to build the full project is confirmed. [2][6][7] Proponent projection

First-stage grid allocation: 230 MW under a signed load contract. AESO, Alberta's grid operator, lists P3083 in its completed first allocation round. The project must still complete the connection process. [3] Public record

All three grid requests: 861 MW requested in total. August list: P3083 has 230 MW at Stage 2; P3095 has 466 MW at Stage 2; P3152 has 165 MW at Stage 1. These are connection-process stages, not construction stages. [4] Public record

Dates in the grid list: 2027 and 2028 for the first 230 MW. P3083 is split into 115 MW dated January 1, 2027, and 115 MW dated March 27, 2028. P3095 and P3152 have dates under review. None is a guaranteed opening date. [4] Public record

The power station already on site: 861 MW of existing gas generation. This is a separate figure from the grid requests. TransAlta has not confirmed that all this power would serve the data centre. ADCW does not count it as newly proposed generation. [8][6] ADCW context

Associated generation approval: 829 MW Keephills Unit 1 repowering approved. The AUC approved the power plant on October 7, 2026. This is not approval of Boreal or evidence that all output is committed to it. [12] Public record

Underlying power-plant studies: Application, consultant assessments, and intervener evidence available. The air quality assessment covers Keephills 1 and Sundance 5. The noise assessment concerns Keephills 1. The expert review and information-request responses are evidence submitted by the Lac Ste. Anne Métis Community Association (LSAMCA), not AUC findings or a Boreal emissions inventory. [13][14][15][16][17] ADCW context

Electricity use and air emissions: Project-specific totals not published. The final supply design and backup generatorsBackup generationBackup generators provide electricity when the normal supply is unavailable. They may also run for testing or maintenance.Installed capacity does not establish continuous operation, annual fuel use, or emissions. Operating hours and permit conditions are separate evidence.Learn more → are not confirmed. Capacity alone does not establish annual electricity use or emissions. [7][5] ADCW context

What remains unresolved

The final campus supply mix, backup equipment, and campus-specific annual emissions remain unconfirmed.

Water, cooling, and drainageSupply, demand, wastewater, and servicing

Proposed cooling system: Closed-loop coolingClosed-loop coolingCooling fluid circulates repeatedly through a contained loop instead of being routinely discharged after one pass.That describes the loop, not the whole site's water use. A separate heat-rejection system can still use water, and filling, maintenance, and leaks also matter.Learn more →. Boreal proposes recirculating water supplied through existing TransAlta infrastructure and cooling ponds, with no Wabamun Lake withdrawals. [11] Proponent statement

Initial fill and ongoing top-ups: 7,952 m³ initial fill; about 700 m³/year make-up. The initial fill equals 7.952 million litres and is explicitly based on a 300 MW facility. These preliminary cooling estimates are not total campus demand. The 300 MW design basis differs from the 230 MW grid allocation; ADCW has not scaled the figures. [11] Proponent projection

Water permissions and drainage: Campus allocation and final plans unverified. Existing infrastructure does not establish permission for a particular volume. Cooling estimates do not establish total withdrawals, consumptionWithdrawal, consumption, and dischargeWithdrawal is water taken from a source. Consumption is the portion not returned to the same water system. Discharge is water released after use or treatment.These are different quantities. Check which one a water figure describes before comparing projects.Learn more →, or wastewater for the campus and its electricity supply. [11] ADCW context

What remains unresolved

Campus-wide water demand, permitted allocation, wastewater arrangements, and the relationship between the 300 MW cooling basis and 230 MW grid allocation remain unresolved.

Sound at nearby communitiesAssessment evidence, controls, and remaining questions

What could neighbours hear?: Data-centre study still forthcoming. Boreal says assessment results will be shared at the next open house. Numerical predictions and final controls remain unavailable. [11] Proponent statement

Separate power-plant assessment: 40 dBA at night at receptor R02. The AUC decision reports a modelledModelled versus measuredA modelled result is a prediction based on inputs and assumptions. A measured result comes from observations or instruments under particular conditions.A prediction is not verified operating performance. Check the location, period, operating scenario, and what the reported number actually represents.Learn more → cumulative level for Keephills Unit 1 and nearby energy facilities, with no margin below the nighttime limit. This is not a Boreal sound prediction. The AUC requires updated modelling before additional sound sources are built. [12] Public record

What remains unresolved

Predicted noise at nearby communities and final noise-control measures were not found.

Land and site layoutSite footprint and the planning information in the record

Where would the buildings go?: Phase 1 proposed on part of Section 25-51-4-W5M. The project team identifies Sections 24 and 13 as possible later phases. The map remains an approximate area, not a proposed building footprint or approved campus boundary. [2] Proponent statement

Indigenous contextTreaty geography, engagement, and consultation evidence

Data centre projects sit within treaty territories and places with longstanding First Nations and Métis connections. Treaty boundaries alone cannot tell us which communities may be affected or how they view a project.

Treaty geography: Treaty 6 territory. This describes location, not consent or any Nation's position on the proposal. [9] ADCW context

Project-specific Indigenous engagement: Outcomes not confirmed. The reviewed project disclosures do not establish participating Nations, concerns, agreements, or consultation outcomes. [5] ADCW context

Approvals and participationSeparate decisions, public participation, and the recorded timeline

What has Council approved?: Land-use changes, not the buildings. Council passed the planning amendments on September 4, 2025. The County's September 2026 update says no development-stage applications have been received. A master site development plan and development permitDevelopment permitA municipality's approval allows a specified use or development on a particular site, subject to its land-use rules and any conditions.Separate provincial or utility approvals may still be needed. A permit does not establish that construction has begun or that the facility is operating.Learn more → are still required before construction. [1] Public record

Recorded public engagement: October 7, 2026 open house held. Boreal confirms the event took place and links to presentation boards and a feedback form. The County announced a 3:00 to 7:00 p.m. drop-in at Keephills Community Hall covering the concept and proposed stripping and grading. Feedback results are still pending publication: no What We Heard report was found on the reviewed project or County pages as of October 18, 2026. The County requires that report with a development proposal. Future engagement is planned, but no next meeting date was found. [2][10][1] Proponent statement

Recorded timeline

Observed decisions and future dates are kept distinct; projected milestones may change.

September 4, 2025. Council approved the land-use and planning changes. [1] Public record

February 27, 2026. TransAlta announced the development framework with CPP Investments and Brookfield, signed the previous day. [6][7] Proponent statement

July 30, 2026. TransAlta's quarterly filing still described development as conditional on approvals and final agreements. [7] Proponent statement

August 5, 2026. AESO's published list showed three related requests totalling 861 MW, with dates for two requests under review. [4] Public record

September 22, 2026. Parkland County identified the Boreal Technology Hub name and BGRE development lead, and announced an October 7, 2026 open house. No development-stage application had been received. [1] Public record

October 7, 2026. Boreal reports that its community open house was held. Materials are posted; publication of feedback results remains unverified as of October 18, 2026. [2][10] Proponent statement

Company and commitmentsScale, projected benefits, and delivery commitments

Jobs and investment: 150 operating jobs projected for Phase 1. The project website also projects more than 1,000 construction jobs and over $5 billion in Phase 1 investment. These are developer projections, not jobs already created or confirmed local hiring. [2] Proponent projection

Who is behind it?: BGRE leads development for Brookfield and CPP Investments. TransAlta provides the land and power. BGRE is the development lead, not a confirmed operator. A future data-centre operator or customer has not been named. [1][2] Public record

When would it open?: No confirmed opening date. Grid-planning dates below are not a construction or operating schedule. [4][5] ADCW context

Project overview

The former Keephills Data Centre Development is now called Boreal Technology Hub. BGRE leads development on behalf of Brookfield and CPP Investments at TransAlta’s Keephills site. The initial 230 MW stage has a grid-load contract. The project website checked on October 18, 2026 describes up to 1.6 GW at full build-out, above TransAlta’s earlier 1 GW disclosure; neither figure establishes an approved expansion. Parkland County has not received a development-stage application, and construction, final water needs, and noise levels at nearby communities remain unconfirmed.

What remains unresolved

Final business agreements, customers, a construction start, and an opening date have not been confirmed.

Unresolved questions are retained within each relevant topic above.

SourcesOriginal documents and publication details

Source record

Company disclosures establish what the company said, not independent verification of projected outcomes.

  1. Boreal Technology Hub Application: project update and next stepsParkland County · Municipal record · Updated 2026-09-22; checked 2026-10-18
  2. Boreal Technology Hub project overview and site phasesBoreal Technology Hub / BGRE · Company disclosure · Capacity, jobs, and engagement checked 2026-10-19
  3. Large Load Projects: Phase 1 allocation to P3083Alberta Electric System Operator · Regulator · Checked 2026-08-31
  4. August 2026 Connection Project List: P3083, P3095, and P3152Alberta Electric System Operator · Regulator · 2026-08-05; rows 105, 171, and 185
  5. Proposed data centre development: community updateTransAlta · Company disclosure · Undated; checked 2026-08-31
  6. Keephills development agreement with potential to scale up to 1 GWTransAlta · Company disclosure · 2026-02-27
  7. Second-quarter 2026 management discussion: Keephills agreement, page M7TransAlta · Company disclosure · 2026-07-30
  8. Keephills generating stationTransAlta · Company disclosure · Checked 2026-08-31
  9. Treaty Boundary datasetGovernment of Canada Open Government Portal · Government database · Modified 2026-06-29
  10. Open house materials: poster boards and feedback formBoreal Technology Hub / BGRE · Company disclosure · Materials index checked 2026-10-18
  11. October 7, 2026 open-house boards: water (page 22), sound (pages 23–24), and power (pages 28–32)Boreal Technology Hub / BGRE · Company disclosure · 2026-10-07; checked 2026-10-19
  12. Decision 30511-D01-2026: Keephills Unit 1 Repowering ProjectAlberta Utilities Commission · Regulator · 2026-10-07
  13. Proceeding 30511, X0001: Keephills 1 repowering applicationTransAlta Corporation · Regulatory filing · Checked 2026-10-19
  14. Proceeding 30511, X0003.01: Keephills 1 and Sundance 5 air quality assessment, Revision 1WSP for TransAlta Corporation · Regulatory filing · 2026-04-09
  15. Proceeding 30511, X0004: Keephills 1 noise impact assessment updateWSP for TransAlta Corporation · Regulatory filing · 2025-12-08
  16. Proceeding 30511, X0061: expert review of the Keephills 1 air quality assessmentDr. Amir Hakami and Dr. Burak Oztaner for LSAMCA · Intervener evidence · 2026; checked 2026-10-19
  17. Proceeding 30511, X0084.01: LSAMCA responses to AUC information requestsLac Ste. Anne Métis Community Association · Intervener evidence · 2026-06-18